| Emotions
- Can we trust them?
By Dick Farenhorst
There are various ways of knowing. When my
son had cancer, my wife had an intuitive way, as only a mother can, of
knowing that in deed there was something wrong with her baby, even when
a series of doctors and specialists reassured us that nothing was. There
is an emotional intuitive way of knowing that a mother has with a child;
that a lover has with a partner, that is distinctive from other ways of
knowing. There is also an aesthetic way of being able to know a painting
or work of art. There is also a rational, intellectual way of knowing.
Neither of them are preeminent, though our culture doesn't think so. Indeed,
it's been a long standing belief that the children that will be successful
later in life are those that ere intellectually very bright. More recently
research on "emotional intelligence" compiles an arresting array
of evidence which shows that emotional IQ, that is for example, the ability
to empathize, to be motivated and to persist in the face of frustrations,
the ability to regulate one's moods are much more predictive of later
success in life, for children than intellectual intelligence.
Without a deep recognition of the role of emotions, men are much less
appreciative of what it takes to make a relationship survive in marriage.
Women come in to marriage much more groomed for the role of an emotional
manager than men do.
In the workplace when bosses are autocratic, lose their temper the workplace
environment suffers and production decreases. In contrast, where there
is teamwork, cooperation, listening, the freedom to speak one's mind,
in short, the rudiments of social intelligence - there, workplace environments
flourish.
Physically, people who experience chronic anxiety, long periods of sadness,
pessimism, incessant hostility, are found to have double the risk of disease
including asthma, headaches, ulcers and heart disease. Unresolved feelings,
especially those of the big three; anger; anxiety and depression, suggest
a medical significance far beyond what they've seen in the past.
"Our feelings are meant to be given full expression
an be lived out intensely, fully within God's created norms and Biblical
directives."
James Dobson, a Christian, writes about emotions
and views them suspiciously, especially romantic love and anger, perceiving
our emotions as not trustworthy and suggesting an emphasis on controlling
or managing them subjecting them to Biblical guidelines. Daniel Goldman,
a non-Christian, espousing emotional intelligence, says the Ten Commandments
can be seen as ways of subduing or harnessing our emotional life Historically,
Christians, especially those of my Calvinist background, that is, more
"Word", than "Spirit" Christians, have not really
had a place for emotions in the Christian walk. So parents admonished
children with "your feelings will change", "you'll get
over it" and various other messages that encouraged children to ignore
or suppress feelings.
So what place do our emotions have how do we look at them? A truly authentic
Christian perspective, I suggest, is one that seeks to celebrate and live
out intensely our feelings - this wonderful created emotional part of
who we are as people. How could bonding in relationships ever take place
without fully expressed feelings of love, of care, of joy. How could connectedness
and friendships and a community exist without fully experiencing feelings
of justice, of compassion. God's created norms for our human functioning
are such that, to not give proper place to our feelings, is to do so at
a cost - physically, psychologically, financially and in relationships.
Indeed I don't think it's too strong a statement to make that we will
be inhibited or constrained in truly expressing love to God and others
if we don't give proper expression to our feelings. Given this perspective,
our emotions neither need to be elevated to something. Indeed sometimes
to be a Christian may mean it costs us emotionally. Nevertheless, our
feelings are meant to be given full expression and be lived out intensely,
fully within God's created norms and Biblical directives. Emotions are
not any more than intellectual intelligence within themselves intrinsically
moral or immoral, trustworthy or not but how they are expressed and lived
out is what is salient. To do so fully allows us to express completely
the fruits of the spirit, i.e. love, joy, kindness, gentleness and peace
(Galations 5:22)
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